USGenWeb           Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, USGenWeb
Descendants of Patrick W. (PW) Costello

Master Penman, Designer, Engrosser & Illustrator


1919 Photograph of W. J. Costello Sign Painting Shop

517 Lackawanna Ave, Scranton. Today the building houses the Scranton Hobby Center. The building to the left, 515 Lackawanna Ave, is now the Coney Island Restaurant. Both buildings are still standing.

The photo was taken on Nov 7, 1919 by Watson B. Bunnell, a prominent Scranton commercial photographer. In 1919, his studio was located at 116 Adams Ave. in the Clark & Snover Bldg., near the Hotel Casey. The original photo measures 15 x 20 inches.

The complete photograph, with more details about the 500 block of Lackawanna Ave in 1919, is available HERE.

For more pictures and information on the Costello family, see Find A Grave
http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=40347200


P.W. Costello had three sons, William, Jerry and Joseph, all of whom became accomplished artists in commercial sign painting, editorial cartooning and engrossing, respectively.  All three were born and educated in Scranton.  Bill and Joe worked in Scranton for their entire careers, while Jerry began his cartooning career with The Scranton Republican, where he worked for one year before becoming the editorial cartoonist for The Knickerbocker News in Albany, NY.
William J. Costello (1894-1973)
Scranton commercial sign painter and eldest son of P. W. Costello (1866-1935)

William J. “Bill” Costello was born on March 19, 1894 in the Bellevue section of West Scranton, the oldest son of  P. W. Costello, nationally renowned designer, engrosser and portrait artist, and Mary Agnes Mahon. In 1916, he married Anna Jane Calpin, who was also born in Bellevue. They had four children: William J., Jr.; Robert J. (Brother Gordian Faber); Mary Agnes (Corbett); and John J. Costello.

When he was still a student at Central High School, Bill was taught by his father to letter and illustrate. When he was only 16, some of his drawings were published in The Scranton Tribune Republican as part of a six-week series, For Our Artists to Color.

In 1917, at the age of 22, Bill opened a commercial sign shop (‘Costello Signs’) in downtown Scranton. He painted large wooden signs for local businesses and lettered show cards for display in stores and theaters. He also lettered names on office windows and cars, high school and college diplomas, and certificates and banners for local veterans’ groups.

Mr. Costello’s career as a commercial sign painter spanned fifty years. His first shop was located at 517 Lackawanna Ave and, later, at 209 Wyoming Ave in the Odd Fellows Hall, where he and his father worked from the same studio. From 1925 until his retirement in 1966, his shop was at 316 Spruce St., near the Hotel Jermyn.

Bill Costello died in September 1973, following an illness. He was 79.

Left: William J. Costello in the 1960's.

Right: Cover of The Argus, July 1915 by William J. Costello
 
Bill Costello lettered and illustrated this cover of The Argus, a magazine published in July 1915 by The Young Mens’ Hebrew Association, Scranton, PA. He was 21 years old. His use of Engrosser’s Text lettering and acanthus design along the borders shows the influence of his father. Bill designed two more covers of The Argus in 1916 and 1917.

See Find A Grave for more information:
http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=115221819
Left: Illustration of Native American on Horseback, May 22, 1910 by William J. Costello
 
Bill Costello did this illustration of a Native American for a six-part series, For Our Artists to Color, published by The Scranton Tribune Republican on May 22, 1910. He was 16 years old.

Right: Photograph of Costello Signs, 316 Spruce St, Scranton, ca. late 1940s
 
Photograph of Costello Signs, second floor, 316 Spuce St. in Scranton, taken in the late 1940s.  Bill Costello worked there from 1925 to 1966, when he retired. Photo Courtesy of the Lackawanna Historical Society.

Click the image to see more of the street view.

This banner is part of the collection of the G. A. R. Museum & Library, Ezra S. Griffin Camp #8, in Scranton. It was lettered by William J. Costello (1894-1973),  Scranton commercial sign painter and eldest son of P. W. Costello (1866-1935), nationally renowned designer, engrosser and portrait artist. 

Created in 1934, and updated annually, it measures 30” x 46” and is skillfully lettered in Old English and Engrosser’s Text in red, blue and black ink and watercolor on heavy white paper.  Listed in chronological order are all camp commanders who served between 1900 and 1951.

The image is used courtesy of the G. A. R. Museum & Library, Ezra S. Griffin Camp #8,  Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War,  Municipal Bldg., Scranton, PA.
General J. P. S. Gobin
Camp No. 41
Department of Pennsylvania
United Spanish War Veterans
Instituted April 18th 1904

Past Commanders
Patrick T. Syron *                1900
John W. Benjamin *             1902
Lucien F. Hirons *                1905
Richard Thomas *                1908
Edward H. Burkhouse *       1911
William O. Gibson                1914
Nicholas M. Birtel                1917
Charles L. Whipple              1920
John Baker                           1923
Thomas Gilman                    1926
Alexander S. Weinburg *      1929
James Atkinson *                 1932
Francis G. Allen                    1935
Wilbur E. Ruth *                   1938
Daniel F.  Hodgins *             1941
John A. Reinhardt *              1944
Daniel J. Jordan                    1947
William Bauer                       1950
Adelbert E. Voorhis *          1901
Lewis B. Carter *                1903
Jacob D. Keiper                  1906
Thomas H. McLaughlin       1909
Patrick L. McGee *            1912
Frank W. Dankwertz *       1915
Emmett McDermott *         1918
David L. Biggs                     1921
Herbert M. Swan                1924
William A. Thomas              1927
Charles E. Brink                   1930
Charles Schumaker *           1933
George W. Cleveland           1936
Arthur G. Barrett *               1939
John J.  Rowan                     1942
Wm. J. Robinson *               1945
Arthur Warner                      1948
A. E. Mayer                         1951
William G. Watkins         1902
Frank F. Jones *             1904
Gurdon C. Rogers *        1907
William E. Saville             1910
Zenas F. Whitbeck          1913
Harry J. Angle *               1916
Charles A. Hamilton *      1919
John A. Keith                   1922
Joseph Brezee                  1925
Martin M. Knuth *           1928
Thomas Lynott *              1931
Charles A. Dunn              1934
John W. Powell                1937
Anthony E.  Mayor           1940
Oscar Keim                      1943
Wm. J. Kinback               1946
Joseph Brezee                  1949
Presented April 17th, 1934 By
Past Commander Alexander S. Weinburg
* Deceased                                                                                                          W. J. Costello

Gerald “Jerry” Costello (1897-1971) – editorial cartoonist

Jerry Costello was born in Scranton, PA, the son of renowned engrosser and portrait artist, P. W. Costello, and Mary Agnes Mahon. He inherited his father’s illustrative skills and became a successful editorial cartoonist who was syndicated in seventy-five newspapers nationally.  His first cartoon was published in the Scranton Daily News in 1913 when he was only 15 years old and a sophomore at Central High School, where he lettered and illustrated several covers of Impressions, a popular student publication. (Click Here to see a 1915 Impressions illustrated by Jerry.)

In 1918, Jerry worked in the art department for The Scranton Republican, followed by brief stops with four other newspapers in PA, NJ and NY. In 1922, he became the editorial cartoonist at the Knickerbocker News in Albany, at the center of NY State politics, and remained there until his retirement in 1962. His political cartoons were characterized by bold pen strokes and lucid commentary conveyed through humor and satire. They were easily recognizable on any paper’s editorial page. Jerry Costello died in Albany in 1971. He was 73.

Left: Jerry Costello (1897-1971)

See Find A Grave for more information:
http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=116476841


Right: Portrait of Edward F. Blewitt by Jerry Costello, 1918

The subject of Jerry Costello’s portrait is Edward F. Blewitt (1859-1926), former Scranton City Engineer and PA State Senator. Jerry’s father, P.W. Costello, worked under Blewitt as a City Clerk in the 1890s. Blewitt is Vice President Joe Biden’s great-grandfather. The drawing was published in The Scranton Republican, September 13, 1918.



Left: Portrait of Mark Twain by Jerry Costello, 1915

Jerry Costello was 17 years old and a student at Central High School in Scranton when he drew this portrait of Mark Twain.  At an early age, several years before he began a professional career in editorial cartooning, Jerry was demonstrating superior skills as an illustrator. This drawing was published in The American Penman in 1915.


Right: Cartoon: Uncle Sam’s Christmas Gift to the World by Jerry Costello (Dec 25, 1918)

The Armistice that ended WWI was signed by the Allies and Germany on November 11, 1918. Six weeks later, on Christmas Day, The Scranton Republican published this cartoon by Jerry Costello, entitled, Uncle Sam’s Christmas Gift to the World.  It shows Uncle Sam, in tattered coat and hat, stuffing a rolled document labeled, “Peace on Earth,” into a stocking hanging on the fireplace.

In addition to drawing portraits for the newspaper, Jerry also created weekly political cartoons and caricatures of groups attending various social gatherings.

Left: Portrait of Michael E. Comerford by Jerry Costello, 1918

During the year that Jerry Costello worked at The Scranton Republican, he drew over fifty portraits of prominent men in Scranton, including Michael E. Comerford (1865-1939), who founded Comerford Theatres, Inc., the first movie chain in Pennsylvania. Residents of Scranton frequented his Wyoming Ave theater, one of seventy-eight throughout Eastern PA, NY and MD. The Comerford portrait was published in The Scranton Republican on December 27, 1918.  Jerry’s cross-hatched style shows the influence of his father, who was known for his illustrations of famous literary, political, theatrical and athletic figures.


Right: Portrait of Col. Frederick L. Hitchcock by Jerry Costello, 1918

Col. Frederick L. Hitchcock (1837-1924) was a former Civil War Officer (Union Army), Scranton businessman, and author of the definitive 2-volume work, The History of Scranton and Its People (1914). Hitchcock was the subject of one of P.W. Costello’s early engrossings, in 1888, commemorating his years as commander of the Thirteenth Regiment of the PA National Guard. Jerry’s portrait was published in The Scranton Republican on August 5, 1918.


Joseph W. Costello (1901-1957) – engrosser

Joseph W. Costello was born on February 20, 1901 in the Bellevue section of West Scranton, PA, the youngest son of nationally prominent engrosser, Patrick W. (PW) Costello, and Mary Agnes Mahon. He was trained as an engrosser by his father and joined him in 1924 in his Scranton, PA, engrossing business, after graduating from St. Thomas College (now the University of Scranton). They worked from a studio in the Scranton Real Estate Building on N. Washington Ave.

In the 1930s and ‘40s, Mr. Costello created colorful, beautifully-engrossed resolutions honoring Edward J. Lynett, Patrick J. Casey, Bishop William J. Hafey, Isaac E. Oppenheim, Rev. Dr. Henry H. Crane, and many others. In his engrossed resolutions, he favored an illuminative style, with a multi-colored pillar of acanthus along the left border and a large, decorated initial letter. Large headings and small letters were done in Engrosser’s Text. He also lettered diplomas for area high schools and colleges, and created certificates and charters for veterans’ groups and fraternal organizations.

Joseph Costello died on November 12, 1957, following a short illness. He was only 56 years old. He is buried with his father and sister, Agnes, in St. Catherine’s Cemetery in Moscow, PA.
Left: St. Thomas College Commencement Program, designed by Joseph W. Costello (1925)

As a student at St. Thomas College, Joseph W. Costello designed and lettered the cover of the school yearbook, The Aquinas, and the cover of the commencement program. His designs continued to be used following his graduation in 1924. Together with his father, he also lettered many school diplomas. This 1925 Commencement Program cover shows the quality of his work, lettered in gold against a purple background, the school’s colors. He used a medieval style letter for the capitals, C and S, followed by Old English for the smaller letters.


Right: Joseph W. Costello (1901-1957)

See Find A Grave for more information:
http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=115316313

Patrick J. Casey (1867-1934), together with his older brother, Andrew J., founded the Casey Hotel in Scranton. Patrick was the hotel president and director. Following his death in November 1934, Joseph W. Costello was commissioned by the Casey Family to engross these memorial resolutions.

The text describes Mr. Casey as a leader with clearness of vision, faultless judgment and splendid business acumen; a man of high ethical standards who personified the Golden Rule; a businessman whose confidence and courage, sympathetic and kindly nature inspired allegiance in his employees. He was committed to serving his hotel guests and patrons fairly.

The document is signed by five members of the Casey Family: Joseph G. Casey, Mary Pauline Casey, Eugene D. Casey, Cyril A. Casey and Jerome P. Casey.  Joe Costello and Cyril Casey were close friends, going back to their years at St. Thomas College. Cyril helped manage the Casey Parking Garage for many years.

Mr. Costello’s lettering, use of burnished gold and colorful acanthus borders, reflect the illuminative style of the monastic manuscripts from the Middle Ages. He used medieval lettering in the large heading and Engrosser’s Text in the smaller lettering.
Text of Patrick J. Casey Engrossing by Joseph W. Costello (1935)


Whereas, In the chronicle of the history of Hotel Casey Company must be permanently recorded the dominant and talented personality of

Patrick J. Casey

A founder of Hotel Casey with his lamented and beloved brother Andrew J. Casey – the President and Director of this organization since its inception in 1913.

To his notable leadership of this and allied enterprises, clearness of vision, faultless judgment and splendid business acumen, we gladly pay deserving and lasting tribute.

Today’s clamor for high ethical standards in business claimed him as a champion who personified in his family as well as public life the lesson of the Golden Rule.

Dauntless of purpose in the achievement of a worthwhile objective, though refreshingly modest, his inborn confidence and courage inspired the constant allegiance of associates and subordinates, the unstinted admiration and respect of contemporaries whether of high or low station.

A true sportsman, he believed in playing the game of business according to the rules, always competing fairly but with keeness, vigor and resourcefulness. 

A constant student of human character and of a sympathetic and kindly nature, he was always a ready listener and generous helper to those less fortunate in the worldly sense, or seeking the counsel of a friend and businessman of wide experience, possessing the rare faculty to advise them for the best.

Though his fortitude was tried in the early days of this undertaking and sorely so in the present disheartening depression years, his wholesome buoyant spirit admonished us in carrying on ever to serve our guests and patrons fairly and with consideration to keep abreast of the times and trends in the hotel profession and to jealously protect our credit.

May his career be an inspiring lesson and a lasting example to his bereaved family and surviving associates in this Company, that the most worthy remembrance of his life and our association may be realized and fulfilled in the further accomplishment of his dearly cherished ambitions; to this end,

Be it Resolved:  the surviving Directors, Associates of Patrick J. Casey in this Company, record their profound sorrow and sense of great loss at his untimely passing from this earthly scene, at an age still promising of many more years of helpful guidance and fruitful endeavor, and,

Be it Further Resolved:  that the original of these sentiments be spread upon the minutes of our meeting and a copy suitably engrossed be forwarded to his bereaved family.

We of the Hotel Casey Family who knew him best shall miss him most;

Committee: Joseph G. Casey, Mary Pauline Casey, Eugene D. Casey, Cyril A. Casey. Jerome P. Casey.

Anno Domini
February 2, 1935
                                JOSEPH W. COSTELLO, SCRANTON, PA

Isaac E. Oppenheim (1881-1954), the founder and president of the Scranton Dry Goods department store, served for eighteen years on the Board of Directors of the Young Men’s Hebrew Association in Scranton.  Following his resignation in July 1946, the Board of the Y.M.H.A. commissioned Joseph W. Costello to engross these resolutions honoring Mr. Oppenheim for his “magnificent and remarkable record of service” to the Association and for his forty years of work as “a leader In the business, civic, communal and philanthropic enterprises” of the City of Scranton.

Mr. Costello’s engrossed document is beautifully lettered in Engrosser’s Text and illuminated with a colorful left border of acanthus brushed in blue, green and red watercolor. He used a bright, blue watercolor wash to highlight the large initial letter “I,” letter “O” in Oppenheim, and to underscore the name banner. All large, black lettering is drop-shaded in grey or blue, giving it accent and dimension.
Text of Isaac E. Oppenheim Engrossed Resolutions by Joseph W. Costello (1946)


At a special meeting of the Board of Directors of the Young Men’s Hebrew Association of Scranton, PA, held on the 25th day of July 1946, it was unanimously Resolved that inasmuch as

I. E. Oppenheim,

for two score years a leader In the business, civic, communal and philanthropic enterprises of this City, has resigned as Chairman of the Board of Directors of this Association, after a magnificent and remarkable record of service beginning July 18, 1928.

His fellow directors now desire to acknowledge their appreciation of the loss sustained by the organization upon the relinquishment of the reins of leadership by one whose guidance has been characterized by ability, distinction and dignity, the fruits of which are shown by the commanding position which has been attained by the City’s Young Men’s Hebrew Association among like organizations throughout the Country.

Throughout his entire career the altruism of I.E. Oppenheim has been actuated and impelled by no selfish or ulterior motive. He sought neither accolade nor acclaim, and modestly shrank from any public recognition of his merit which seemed to savor of aggrandisement.

He loved and always will love the performance of service and the doing of kindly deeds which improve the condition of those less blessed than himself in life’s substance. Since his arrival in Scranton he may well be said to have made his fellow citizens of every class, creed and sect in every sense more thoroughly and sincerely Charity Conscious. By his own inspiring example he pointed the way to nobler and higher goals in the matter of unselfish giving for worthwhile purposes.

We, his fellow directors, now express our regret at his retirement as our presiding officer, and in order to perpetuate this action as an enduring memorial, it is furthermore,

Resolved, that these Resolutions be spread upon the minutes of the Board of Directors and that the original thereof be presented to our former Chairman.

In Witness Whereof, these Resolutions are herewith executed and signed by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, and the Committee which authored them, and duly attested by the Secretary.

Board of Directors of Young Men’s Hebrew Association:       

David Landau, Chairman;  E. Lesterman, Committee on Resolutions; George Josh, Secretary;  J. Aransohn
Edward J. Lynett, Jr. Engrossed Resolutions by Joseph W. Costello (1946)

In March 1946, Joseph W. Costello was commissioned by the Lackawanna County Medical Society to engross resolutions commemorating the election of Edward J. Lynett, Jr. as an honorary member of the Society. Mr. Lynett (1906-1966), the son of the founder of The Scranton Times, was editor and co-publisher of the newspaper. The resolutions recognize his service in the interest of public health and organized medicine.

Mr. Costello lettered the resolutions in Engrosser’s Text, drawing attention to headings and larger letters by drop-shading in grey and brown. The colorful left border, with a royal blue, green and red acanthus design, is a signature characteristic of his work.

The framed document hangs in the offices of The Scranton Times-Tribune.
Barnet Naftulin Engrossed Resolutions by Joseph W. Costello (1947)

The Board of Directors of Temple Israel in Scranton commissioned Joseph W. Costello to engross these resolutions honoring Barnet Naftulin for his many years of service as a member of the choir, devotion to the cause of Jewish education as a teacher, member of the Board of Education and the executive committee.

At the bottom of the document are the names of members of the Temple’s executive committee: Sidney M. Weiss, Chairman Resolutions Committee; Irving Harris; Harry A. Golden; Dr. Arthur T. Buch; James B. Rosenfeld, President; and Lester H. Schwartz, Secretary.

Mr. Costello framed the resolutions in gold, added a colorfully decorated initial letter “B” and illuminated acanthus border at left. All lettering is done in Engrosser’s Text with larger letters drop-shaded for accent.


Scranton Stadium Engrossed Resolutions by Joseph W. Costello (1940)

On May 5, 1940, the new Scranton Stadium was dedicated and became the home of the minor league team, the Scranton Red Sox, of the Eastern League. Joseph W. Costello engrossed this document commemorating the occasion. He used Engrosser’s Text for the lettering and colorfully decorated the borders with filgree and acanthus. At center, he drew a baseball and two crossed bats, recessed behind the text.

Below is the complete text:

The Scranton Stadium - Dedicated May 5th, 1940 in grateful tribute to the loyal, progressive and steadfast sportsmanship of the fans of the Lackawanna Valley whose ardent love for national sports; whose abiding faith in the citizens of this valley and whose loyalty and civic spirit made possible this beautiful Stadium bringing to fruition the hopes and dreams of the sport-loving people of this community. With the sturdy and majestic mountains as its boundaries; the blue canopy of heaven as its ceiling and the precious jewels of the Anthracite as its foundation, it will serve for many years as a meeting place for all to whom our great American games bring enjoyment and relief from the cares and vicissiitudes of life.

To these public spirited fans who by their deeds have written a record of loyalty deep into the granite rock of the history of our community, the Board of Directors of the Scranton Stadium inscribe their everlasting debt of gratitude.

The Board of Directors of the Scranton Stadium: Michael F. Lawler, Jack Davis, Edward J. Coleman, E. P. Dietrick, Nicholas Coyer, Edward F. Kirschner, Joseph G. Casey, Dominick Ciccotti, John Burleigh.

JOSEPH W. COSTELLO
Scranton Stadium Photo with Caption lettered by Joseph W. Costello (1940)

In 1940, Joseph W. Costello hand-lettered the caption for this photo of the newly-erected Scranton Stadium.

Directors: Jack Davis, President; Michael F. Lawler, Vice-President; Nick Coyer, Secretary; E. P. Dietrick, Treasurer; Edward F. Kirschner; Joseph G. Casey; Edward J. Coleman; John Burleigh; and Dominick Ciccotti.


Images and information contributed by: Thomas W. Costello, February - March 2016
P.W. Costello produced hundreds of engrossings and portraits throughout his 45-year career in Scranton. If you happen to have any of them in your family, Tom Costello, the artist's great-grandson, would appreciate the opportunity to photograph or scan them in support of his research. Tom can be reached at this e-mail address: 

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These documents and images are made available free to the public for non-commercial purposes by the Lackawanna County, PAGenWeb Project.